PEETERS, Jacob
Flaman asıllı gravürcü ve kitapçı Jacob Peeters (1637-1695) bir sanatçı aileden gelmekteydi. Antwerp (Anvers) kentinde olan kitapçı dükkânı hakkında kitabında şunları yazmakta: "...her çeşit baskı ve gravür, mürekkeple çizilmiş yada renkli küçük ve büyük boy haritalar, duvar haritaları satılmaktadır". Peeters özellikle 1692 yılında yayınlamış olduğu "Dünya Atlas"ı ile tanınmıştır.
Burada sözkonusu olan albüm Venediklilerin Osmanlılara karşı kazandıkları büyük zaferleri öven kutlayıcı yayınlardan biridir. Buna benzer başka yayınlar V.M. Coronelli'nin kurmuş olduğu Argonotlar Coğrafya Akademisi tarafından gerçekleştirilmişti.
Bu baskıdaki tablolar Jacob Peeters'in kardeşi Johannes yada Jan Peeters'in (1625-1677) çizimlerine dayanmaktadır. Johannes Peeters'in çizmiş olduğu birçok kent görünümü Merian tarafından taşa nakşedilmişti. Johannes, deniz manzarası resminde uzman ve tanınmış bir ressam ve gravürcü olan büyük kardeşleri Bonaventura Peeters'in öğrencisiydi.
Gravürlerin çoğu tanınmış bir kitap tüccarı ve gravür öğretmeni olan Gaspar Bouttats (1640-1695) tarafından nakşedilmişti. Kitabın başında, görüntülenen her şehrin ve konunun betimlemesi yapılmış, ancak tablo sayısı her kitapta aynı değildir. Tablolar Karadağ (Montenegro), Arnavutluk, Hırvatistan, İyon ve Ege denizleri, Yunanistan'ın anakara kısmı (Peloponez, Attika, Tesalya), Anadolu, Suriye, Kıbrıs, Kutsal Yerler, Türkiye, Yemen, Irak, Ermenistan, Hazar denizi, hatta İran ve Hindistan'a dek uzanan bir coğrafyadan yer manzaraları, kentler ve liman kentleri içermektedir.
Yazan: İoli Vingopoulou
PEETERS, Jacob - Bozcaada / Tenedos
PEETERS, Jacob - Rest Images
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Title page. Allegory of Venice's victory in the Sixth Venetian-Ottoman war (1684–99).
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Ottoman emblem, taken by the Venetians as trophy after they conquered Koroni in 1685.
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View of Ulcinj, Montenegro, besieged by the Venetian army during the Sixth Venetian-Ottoman war.
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View of Durrës, Albania, besieged by the Venetian army during the Sixth Venetian-Ottoman war.
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Plan of the castle of Santa Maura at Lefkada island. Map of the surrounding area.
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View of the castle of Agios Georgios, older capital of Cephalonia, with its suburb (borgo).
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The strait of Rion-Antirrion, with plans of the fortresses at the strait.
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View of Pylos (Niokastro) during the Sixth Venetian-Ottoman War.
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Map of Cythera with reference to the Sixth Venetian-Ottoman War.
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Map of the port of Cythera (Kapsali) with the Venetian fortress.
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Vie of Kilitbahir castle on the European coast of the Hellespont.
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View of Sultaniye castle on the Asian coast of the Hellespont.
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Mount Carmel with the cave of the Prophets and the monastery of Carmel on its summit.
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View of Nazareth with the Orthodox Basilica of the Annunciation.
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View of Abydos and Kilitbahir castle on the European coast of the Hellespont.
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View of the village of Selçuk near ancient Ephesus. In the background, Selçuk (Ayasulluk) castle.
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View of the walls of Nineveh at the ancient region of Assyria (today Irak).
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View of city in northern Mesopotamia, possibly Bitlis in eastern Turkey.
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View of the city and castle of Derbent, also known as Caspian Gates, Russia.
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View of Tbilisi (Tiflis), Georgia. On the left, Narikala castle.
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The cathedral of Etchmiadzin (4th century) at Vagharshapat, Armenia.
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View of city in ancient Mesopotamia, possibly at Sahrizor plain.
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View of Ceuta, Spanish exclave and today autonomous city at the coast of Northern Africa.
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View of the castle of Koroni. In the background, on the right, the castle of Kalamata.
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Plan of the medieval castle of Petrinja, Croatia. Plan of the Ottoman castle of Petrinja, Croatia.
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View of Sisak castle, Croatia. View of the medieval fortress of Petrinja, Croatia.
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View of Nagykanizas, Hungary. In the foreground, forces of the Holy Leagues attack the Ottoman army.
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View of Tata castle, Hungary. In the foreground, Ottomans in retreat.
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View of Pannonhalma castle, Hungary. In the foreground, Ottomans in retreat.
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View of Pápa, Hungary. In the foreground, Ottomans fend off the Habsburg army.
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The fortress of Saint Job (?) besieged by the Habsburg army, 1686.
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View of Košice, Slovakia. In the foreground, battle between the Ottoman and Austrian armies.
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View of Szádvár castle, Hungary. View of Satu Mare, Romania.
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View of Vráble castle, Slovakia. View of Güssing castle, Austria.
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View of Nitra castle, Slovakia. At the centre, the cathedral of St. Emmeram.
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Plan of the walls of the castle of Bratislava. Plan of the land walls of Buda.
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View of the castle of Buda. Battle between the Ottoman and Habsburg armies.
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View of Bratislava (Pressburg), Slovakia. On the hilltop, Devin Castle.
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View of Vienna and Leopoldstadt island (today part of the city of Vienna).
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Portrait of Emerich Tekkesi, head of the Protestants of the Austrian territories of Hungary.
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Portrait of Grand Vizier Kara Mustafa Pasha, prime mover of the Second Siege of Vienna.
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Battle of Vienna, 1683: Polish and Austrian regiments of the Holy League attack the Ottoman army.
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The Ottoman army camps outside Vienna, during the Second Siege of Vienna , 1683.
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Hungarian inhabitants of Transylvania surrender to the Ottomans after their failed revolt of 1661.
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View of Mar Elias monastery on the route from Jerusalem to Bethlehem.