LABORDE, Léon Emmanuel S.J. de, Marquis
Fransız asıllı arkeolog ve siyaset adamı Simon Joseph Léon Emmanuel, Marquis de Laborde (1807-1869), 20 yaşındayken babasına eşlik ederek Güney Avrupa'nın hemen hemen tümünde ve Doğu'da seyahat edip üstün çizer yeteneğiyle buradaki birçok anıtın resmini çiziyor. Yolculuğunu Mısır ve Arabistan'da (1828) sürdürdükten sonra Avrupa'nın birçok ülkesinde uzun süreler kalarak yaşamı boyunca bir gezgin olarak yaşadı.
Roma'daki Fransız sefaretinde Chateaubriand'ın yanında sekreterlik yaparken, 1845 yılında, kendini tarihi ve edebi eser yazarlığına vermek için sekreterlik görevinden istifa ediyor, ancak Louvre Müzesindeki antik eserler sorumlusu görevinden vazgeçmiyor. Yayınladığı eserler arasında Arabistan'daki (1830) ve Anadolu'daki (1838-1862) gezilerinin vakayinamesinden başka bir de gravürün tarihine ilişkin bir çalışması bulunmakta. Paris şehrinin anıtları ve kütüphanelerine ilişkin iddialı eserler yazmaya kalkıştıysa da bunları tamamlayamadı. Zamanının bellibaşlı dergilerinde yazıları bulunmakta. İki ciltten oluşan bu önemli baskıda, bilgiler, yer tarifleri, ilk gezginlerin eskizleri (A. Thevet, Τ.Η. Arundel, J. Carrey, P. Babin, J. Spon, A.G. Guillet, V.M. Coronelli v.b.) ve daha önce yayınlanmamış malzeme burada ilk kez şehrin arkeolojik araştırmasında kaynak olarak kullanılmakta. Bu araştırma bugüne dek Atina'nın anıtlarına ilişkin en önemli çalışmalardan biri olma vasfına sahiptir.
Yazan: İoli Vingopoulou
LABORDE, Léon Emmanuel S.J. de, Marquis - Athens
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View of the Acropolis at the moment of the 1687 bombardment, by engineer captain Verneda.
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Map of Athens from an edition by Vincenzo Maria Coronelli, 1686.
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Map of Athens drawn by the French Capuchin monks in Athens around 1670.
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The western pediment of the Parthenon according to George Wheler (17 century).
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The western pediment of the Parthenon according to D'Ottieres, c. 1685.
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Tomb of archaeologist Otfried Müller in Kolonnos. The Acropolis in the background.
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View of Athens resembling a German town, from a 15th century manuscript.
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The western pediment of the Parthenon according to Jacob Spon (17th century).
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Drawing of the eastern pediment of the Parthenon by Jacques Carrey, 1674.
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View of the Acropolis from the south by engineer captain Verneda.
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The western pediment of the Parthenon. Drawing by Jacques Carrey.
LABORDE, Léon Emmanuel S.J. de, Marquis - Rest Images
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Panoramic view of the remains of Heraclea on the bay of Latmus, today Bafa lagoon.
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View of Ayasuluk hill and Ayasuluk castle in Ephesus, from the spot known as Saint Paul's tomb.
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View of the port of Ephesus and the site of the temple of Artemis, from the theatre.
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View of the ruins of Alinda or Alexandria by Latmus and the modern village of Karpuzlu.
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The remains of the ancient theatre of Tripolis of Phrygia, in modern-day Yenicekent, Asia Minor.
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View of the necropolis of Hierapolis. A traveller is reading an inscription on a funerary monument.
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Sarcophagi and other fragments of ancient monuments near a cascade at Pamukkale.
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The Gate of Frontinus and the ruins of an early Christian church in Hierapolis.
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View of the odeon of ancient Hierapolis. The remains of a porticum in the foreground.
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View of a mosque in the town of Yalvaç, which is built next to the site of Antioch of Pisidia.
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The Phrygian monumental tomb called Arslan Kaplan Kümbet at Kümbet village, in the Phrygian valley.
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Forest in the region called Kosref Pasha Khan, near Afyon Karahisar.
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Natural rock formations in the village of Kümbet, Asia Minor.
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View of the city of Afyon Karahisar and the castle's fortifications.
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View of the Sanctuary of Zeus in ancient Aizanoi near Çavdarhisar, Asia Minor.
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One of the Roman bridges over Penkalas river in Çavdarhisar, Asia Minor, to the west of the city.
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One of the Roman bridges over Penkalas river in Çavdarhisar.
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One of the Roman bridges over Penkalas river in Çavdarhisar.
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View of the Sanctuary of Zeus in ancient Aizanoi near Çavdarhisar, Asia Minor, from the south.
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View of the Sanctuary of Zeus in ancient Aizanoi near Çavdarhisar, Asia Minor, from the west.
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The Sanctuary of Zeus in ancient Aizanoi near Çavdarhisar, Asia Minor, seen from the pronaos.
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General view of the the city of Sögüt, birthplace of Sultan Osman I, in Bithynia.
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Landscape at Gallus river (today Kara Su), on the ouskirts of the town of Vezirhan.
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On of the gates of Iznik, possibly Lake Gate, from the interior of the walls.
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Ancient reliefs which had been incorporated into the walls of Iznik.
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The gate of Constantinople, or Northern Gate of Iznik, from outside the walls.
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Portrait of the author, Léon de Laborde, in his travelling costume, Caramania.
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Portrait of count Alexandre de Laborde in his travelling costume, Istanbul.
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A young Yörük girl offers water to a Turkish traveller outside Sardes.
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View of Seraglio Point, Istanbul, from the French consulate.
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The Sultans' mausoleum in Muradiye architectural complex (külliye), Bursa.
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The travellers' caravan halts at a rock-cut tomb in Gelenbe, Asia Minor.
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View of the settlement of Kemanli Kevi, situated between Izmir and Manisa.
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The valley of the so-called caves of Homer close to Bornova, Izmir.
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View of the Roman aqueduct in Buca, Izmir (formerly also called Valley of Saint Anne).
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Panoramic view of the gulf and city of Izmir from the remains of the temple of Hera.
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Muslim cemetery on the route from Izmir to the suburb of Burnova.
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View of a coast in the gulf of Izmir, from the hills of Sancak Burnu promontory.
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Composition of landscapes and monuments from Laborde's journey in Asia Minor.
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View of the remains of the ancient city Euromus. At the centre, the temple of Zeus Lepsinus.
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View of the temple of Aphrodite in Aphrodisias of Caria, from the northwest.
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The western gate of Aphrodisias in Caria, seen from the interior of the walls.
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The western gate of Aphrodisias in Caria, seen from the exterior of the walls.
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View of the temple of Aphrodite in Aphrodisias of Caria, from the pronaos.
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View of the remains of Aphrodisias in Caria and the modern settlement of Geyre.
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Roman sarcophagus bearing a relief of human figures from Aphrodisias in Caria.
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Partial view of the Portico of Tiberius in the Agora of Aphrodisias of Caria.
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Remains of an ancient stadium, probably of the city of Heraclea Salvace, at the village of Vakif.
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Reliefs at Kizilcabölük, on Mount Babadag, on the route to Denizli.
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View of the town, the lake and the lake islets of Egirdir from the town castle.
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Remains of an aqueduct in the area of Antioch of Pisidia, close to the town of Yalvaç.
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Ancient funerary monument in the area of Antioch of Pisidia. In the background, the town of Yalvaç.
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Early Christian ruins in Madenşehri, Binbirkilisse area, on Mount Karadag.
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Early Christian ruins in Madenşehri, Binbirkilisse area, Mount Karadag.
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Early Christian structures in ruins, in Madenşehri, Binbirkilisse area, Mount Karadag.
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Monument on Taurus mountains in Cilicia, on Alaca plateau, in the district of Erdemli.
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The remains of a church on Alaca plateau, Erdemli, seen from the local inn.
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The interior of a church in ruins on Alaca plateau, Erdemli district.
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Ancient monument in Ayas, Cilicia. Ancient ruins in the background.
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View of one of the ports of Elaeussa Sebaste (today Ayas) and the city fortress.
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Remains of an ancient temple at Elaeusa Sebaste, today Ayas, in Cilicia.
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View of the theatre and the colonnade in Soloi of Cilicia (later Pompeiopolis).
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Landscape at Berdan river (ancient Cydnus) in Tarsus, Cilicia.
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Banana tree and other vegetation in the gardens outside Tarsus, Cilicia.